What is an "H string" on a musical stringed instrument, i.e. guitar or piano?

Hi,

I am an amateur piano and autoharp player and have been reading music for about 36 years. Today I discovered a term, possibly specific to stringed instruments and tuning, that I have never heard before, namely, an "h string". This came up in a discussion with a German musician and I have never encountered it before. Can someone please tell me what the h-string is on a double bass, guitar, zither or piano?

Thanks in advance,

Musical but still confused…

H is the seventh degree in the diatonic scale. It was formerly used by the Germans for B natural.

A seventh is an interval embracing seven diatonic degrees of the scale. The term is also given to a chord which includes the interval of a seventh whether major, minor, or diminished.

3 Responses to “What is an "H string" on a musical stringed instrument, i.e. guitar or piano?”

  • cloudisland says:

    H is the seventh degree in the diatonic scale. It was formerly used by the Germans for B natural.

    A seventh is an interval embracing seven diatonic degrees of the scale. The term is also given to a chord which includes the interval of a seventh whether major, minor, or diminished.
    References :
    The Probert Encyclopaedia of Music

  • TR says:

    Actually, h is the flatted seventh of the scale, Bb in the key of C major for example. Some musicians have used it as a musical ’signature’, for example one of J.S. Bach’s pieces has a melodic figure b-a-c-h, and Dmitri Schostokovich used s-c-h (Ab, C, Bb) as an abbreviated signature in one of his symphonies.

    Your piano would have an h string but not your guitar (unless you use a nonstandard tuning).

    It’s also possible that he was referring to the thickness of a brand of guitar strings, h standing for heavy (as compared to m-medium or l-light).

    So which it means depends on which instrument he’s talking about; I’d guess piano.
    References :

  • timbobandit says:

    H is German and Hungarian for B Natural, NOT B flat. B flat is simply called "B".

    Meaning in German music theory, the notes go …Ab A B H C Db D Eb E F Gb G…
    References :
    Check out the aforementioned BACH motif here: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BACH_motif